IndiaNeighbor Encroachment in India: Legal Steps
12 years
Limitation period for adverse possession claims under Limitation Act, 1963
₹500–₹5,000
Typical court filing fee for civil suits in district courts (varies by state)
30 days
Statutory time limit to file written objection to mutation entries in revenue records (e.g., under Maharashtra Land Revenue Code)
6 months
Maximum time for police to complete investigation into criminal trespass (IPC Section 447) before chargesheet or closure report
The Short Answer
File a civil suit for injunction and recovery of possession under the Specific Relief Act, 1963, and/or lodge a complaint under Section 447 IPC (criminal trespass) if force or fraud was used.
What the Law Says
Practical Steps
Important Deadlines
When to See a Lawyer
Sources
Related Questions
How do I get my property boundary officially demarcated in India?Can a neighbour claim my land through adverse possession in India?Can I file an FIR for land encroachment by a neighbour?Civil suit vs revenue complaint: Which is faster for encroachment?What is the typical cost and duration of property litigation in India?
Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: 2026-10-18.