South Korea

Can I Cut Overhanging Tree Branches in South Korea?

Article 215
Civil Act Provision
Up to property line only
Permissible trimming scope
No trespassing or damage allowed
Legal restrictions
The Short Answer

Yes, you may trim branches overhanging your property up to the property line—but not beyond—under Article 215 of the Civil Act.

What the Law Says

South Korean law recognizes a landowner’s right to manage encroachments from neighboring vegetation, subject to strict limits to prevent disputes and preserve neighborly relations.

Under Article 215 of the Civil Act (민법 제215조), a landowner may request the owner of an adjacent property to cut branches or roots that overhang or intrude across the boundary line. If the owner refuses or fails to act within a reasonable period, the affected landowner may cut the overhanging parts themselves—but only up to the property boundary line.

Crucially, this right does not extend to entering the neighbor’s land, damaging the trunk or main root system, or cutting branches that do not physically cross the boundary. Doing so may constitute trespass (Criminal Act Art. 319) or property damage (Criminal Act Art. 366), and expose the trimmer to civil liability for compensation (Civil Act Art. 750).

Statutory Text

If branches or roots of trees planted on adjacent land extend over the boundary line, the owner of the land upon which they extend may request the owner of the adjacent land to cut them; if such request is refused or neglected, the owner may cut them himself.

— Civil Act (Act No. 494), Article 215

What to Do

1

1. Confirm the exact property boundary using official registry maps (from the Real Estate Registration Office, 부동산등기소).

2

2. Notify your neighbor in writing (e.g., certified letter) requesting voluntary trimming of overhanging branches per Article 215 — documenting this step helps protect against future claims.

3

3. Trim only the portions clearly crossing your side of the boundary; avoid climbing, entering their land, or causing visible harm to the tree’s health or structure.

4

4. If conflict arises, seek mediation via the Legal Aid Center (법무부 법원행정처 조정센터) or file a civil claim for injunction or damages under Civil Act Art. 215 and 750.

Sources

Related Questions

Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: 2026-10-03.