What protections exist against sexual harassment at work?
How the answer differs across 7 jurisdictions
CanadaFull article You can report the harassment internally to your employer, file a complaint with the Canadian Human Rights Commission (if federally regulated), or seek help from your provincial human rights body (if provincially regulated). You are legally protected from retaliation.
AustraliaFull article You are protected under Australian federal and state anti-discrimination laws, which prohibit sexual harassment at work as a form of unlawful discrimination.
IrelandFull article Sexual harassment by a colleague is illegal under the Employment Equality Act 1998. You should report it internally first, then consider making a formal complaint to the Workplace Relations Commission within 6 months.
IndiaFull article You can file a written complaint with the Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) at your workplace within 3 months of the incident — extendable up to 6 months for sufficient cause.
South KoreaFull article Report the harassment to your employer immediately, file a complaint with the Ministry of Employment and Labor or the National Human Rights Commission, and consider seeking legal remedies under the Equal Employment Opportunity and Work-Family Balance Assistance Act.
US FederalFull article Sexual harassment in the workplace is a form of sex discrimination prohibited under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which makes it illegal to harass a person because of their sex, including unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature.
US-CaliforniaFull article Under California’s Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA), harassment is unwelcome conduct based on a protected characteristic (e.g., race, gender, disability) that is severe or pervasive enough to alter employment conditions or create a hostile work environment.
Read Full Articles
CanadaWhat can I do if I am being sexually harassed at work?
AustraliaMy boss makes inappropriate sexual comments at work. What legal protections do I have?
IrelandI was sexually harassed by a colleague. What should I do?
IndiaI'm facing sexual harassment at work. What is the complaint mechanism?
South KoreaI experienced sexual harassment at work. How do I respond?
US FederalWhat constitutes sexual harassment in the workplace under federal law?
US-CaliforniaWhat qualifies as harassment under FEHA?Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: June 2026.