US-California

Consumer Rights

Refunds, warranties, debt collection, online shopping, credit card chargebacks

25 questions

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CLRA Remedies

(7)
What is the Unfair Competition Law and who can sue under it?
California’s Unfair Competition Law (UCL) prohibits unlawful, unfair, or fraudulent business practices. Private plaintiffs, the Attorney General, district attorneys, and city attorneys can sue — but private plaintiffs must meet standing requirements, including suffering injury in fact and losing money or property.
What remedies are available under the Consumers Legal Remedies Act?
Under the Consumers Legal Remedies Act (CLRA), consumers may obtain injunctions, restitution, actual damages, and — in cases of willful violation — civil penalties up to $2,500 per violation.
Can I get restitution under UCL without proving individual reliance?
Yes, under California's Unfair Competition Law (UCL), you can obtain restitution without proving individual reliance on a defendant’s misrepresentation.
What damages can I recover if a seller won't honor a warranty in California?
If a seller refuses to honor a warranty in California, you may recover the cost of repairs, replacement, diminution in value, incidental and consequential damages, and in some cases, civil penalties up to $10,000.
What is the statute of limitations for a CLRA claim?
The statute of limitations for a CLRA claim in California is three years from the date the violation occurred or was discovered, whichever is later.
Does the CLRA apply to real estate transactions?
No, the California Consumers Legal Remedies Act (CLRA) does not apply to real estate transactions involving the sale or lease of real property.
What unfair practices are specifically banned by the CLRA?
The California Consumers Legal Remedies Act (CLRA) bans 23 specific unfair practices, including false advertising, misrepresenting product quality or origin, and failing to disclose material facts about a transaction.