What is the inheritance or estate tax exemption?

How the answer differs across 5 jurisdictions

The Short Answer

Germany offers tax-free allowances (Freibeträge) based on relationship to the deceased, ranging from €20,000 for distant relatives to €500,000 for spouses or registered partners.

€500,000
Spouse/Partner exemption
€400,000
Child exemption
€200,000
Grandchild exemption
€100,000
Other Class I relatives
South KoreaFull article
The Short Answer

In South Korea, the inheritance tax exemption limit is ₩500 million per heir for direct descendants and ₩100 million for other heirs, with additional exemptions for small estates and certain assets.

₩500 million
Direct descendant exemption
₩100 million
Other heir exemption
₩20 million
Small estate threshold
3 years
Filing deadline
The Short Answer

In Japan, the basic exemption for inheritance tax is ¥30 million plus ¥6 million per statutory heir.

¥30 million
Base exemption
¥6 million
Per heir add-on
All heirs
Eligible persons
No deadline
Filing deadline
The Short Answer

The current inheritance tax (IHT) threshold in the UK is £325,000 for an individual, known as the 'nil-rate band', and remains frozen until at least April 2028.

£325,000
Nil-rate band
£175,000
RNRB (2024)
2028
Freeze end year
40%
Standard IHT rate
US FederalFull article
The Short Answer

In 2024, you can leave up to $13.61 million to your heirs free of federal estate tax; married couples can shield up to $27.22 million.

$13.61M
2024 exemption
$27.22M
Married couple
40%
Top tax rate
2026
Sunset year

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Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: June 2026.