Who inherits if there is no will?
How the answer differs across 10 jurisdictions
GermanyFull article If someone dies without a will in Germany, inheritance follows strict legal order: first descendants, then parents/siblings, then grandparents — with the surviving spouse always receiving a share (¼ to full estate) depending on who else inherits.
CanadaFull article If someone dies without a will in Canada, their estate is distributed according to provincial intestacy laws — not federal law — and a court appoints an administrator to manage the estate.
IrelandFull article If you die without a will in Ireland, your estate is distributed according to the rules of intestacy in the Succession Act 1965 — typically to your spouse and children first, with specific shares depending on family structure.
SingaporeFull article If you die without a will in Singapore, your estate is distributed according to the Intestate Succession Act, which sets fixed shares for surviving spouses, children, parents, and other relatives based on family structure.
IndiaFull article If you're a Hindu who dies without a will (intestate), your legal heirs are determined by the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 — primarily your Class I heirs (e.g., spouse, children, mother), who inherit equally.
South KoreaFull article In South Korea, statutory heirs inherit in this order: (1) direct descendants, (2) direct ascendants, (3) siblings, and (4) relatives within the fourth degree of collateral consanguinity. Shares depend on who survives and are governed by the Civil Act.
If you die without a will in England and Wales, your estate is distributed according to the rules of intestacy in the Administration of Estates Act 1925 — typically to your spouse or civil partner first, then children, parents, siblings, or other relatives in a strict legal order.
US-CaliforniaFull article If you die without a will in California, your estate is distributed according to state intestacy laws — typically to your closest living relatives, starting with your spouse and children.
US-New YorkFull article If you die without a will in New York, your estate is distributed according to state intestacy laws, which prioritize spouses and blood relatives — not friends, charities, or unmarried partners.
JapanFull article In Japan, statutory heirs are determined in a strict order: (1) children, (2) parents, (3) siblings — with spouses always inheriting alongside them. Predeceased children are represented by their descendants.
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GermanyWho inherits if there is no will?
CanadaWhat happens if someone dies without a will in Canada?
IrelandI died without making a will. How is my estate distributed?
SingaporeI died without a will. How is my estate distributed?
IndiaI'm Hindu. Who are my legal heirs if I die without a will?
South KoreaWhat is the order of statutory heirs and their shares?
UKI die without a will. Who inherits my estate?
US-CaliforniaWhat happens if I die without a will in California?
US-New YorkWhat happens if I die without a will in New York?
JapanScope and order of statutory heirs?Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: June 2026.