European UnionTravel
Flight delays/cancellations, hotel bookings, travel insurance
24 questions
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Package Holidays
(4)I want to cancel my package holiday 2 weeks before departure. What fees can they charge?
You can cancel your package holiday at any time before departure, but the organiser may charge a reasonable cancellation fee based on actual costs incurred and lost profit — capped by EU rules that limit deductions to a percentage of the total price depending on how many days before departure you cancel.
A tour operator went bankrupt during my holiday. Am I protected?
Yes, you are likely protected under EU law if your tour operator was based in an EU country and sold you a package holiday — you may be entitled to refunds and repatriation.
My package holiday hotel was significantly worse than described. What remedies do I have?
You may be entitled to a price reduction, compensation for damages, or even cancellation with full refund under the EU Package Travel Directive if your hotel was significantly worse than described.
My cruise ship changed the itinerary significantly. Can I cancel and get a refund?
Yes, you may cancel and get a full refund if your cruise itinerary is significantly changed, as this is considered a 'major modification' under EU law.
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Border & Entry
(4)My Schengen visa was refused without proper explanation. Can I appeal?
Yes, you can appeal a Schengen visa refusal, but the process and deadlines depend on the national law of the country that issued the decision.
I was denied entry at the EU border. What are my rights?
You have the right to a written decision explaining the denial, the right to appeal within specified deadlines, and the right to legal assistance and interpretation.
I applied for a Schengen visa but haven't heard back in 6 weeks. Is there a time limit?
Yes, Schengen visa applications must normally be decided within 15 calendar days, extendable to 30 or 60 days only in exceptional cases.
What entry conditions must I meet to cross the Schengen border?
To cross a Schengen border, you must hold a valid travel document, justify the purpose and conditions of your stay, have sufficient means of subsistence, not be considered a threat to public policy or security, and not be listed in the Schengen Information System (SIS) for entry refusal.
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Disability Access
(2)I have a disability and was denied boarding. Is this discrimination?
Yes, denying boarding to a person with a disability without objective justification is unlawful discrimination under EU law.
I need a wheelchair at the airport but the airline charges extra. Is this legal?
No, it is not legal for airlines in the EU to charge extra for wheelchair assistance or other disability-related support at airports.
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Luggage Issues
(2)My luggage was lost on an EU flight. What compensation can I claim?
You can claim up to €1,519 per passenger for lost luggage on an EU flight under Regulation (EC) No 261/2004 and the Montreal Convention.
The airline says mechanical problems are 'extraordinary circumstances'. Is this true?
No, mechanical problems are generally not 'extraordinary circumstances' under EU law — airlines must usually pay compensation for delays or cancellations caused by them.
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Compensation Rules
(10)My flight was delayed over 3 hours. Am I entitled to compensation?
Yes, you may be entitled to compensation if your flight was delayed by 3 hours or more and departed from an EU airport or was operated by an EU airline arriving in the EU.
The airline cancelled my flight and offered only a voucher. Can I demand cash?
Yes, you can demand a cash refund instead of a voucher when your flight is cancelled by the airline — vouchers are optional and cannot replace your legal right to cash.
The airline says the delay was due to 'extraordinary circumstances'. Do I still get compensation?
You may not get compensation if the airline proves the delay was caused by 'extraordinary circumstances' beyond its control — but the airline must prove it, and many common reasons (like staff strikes or technical issues) do not qualify.
How much compensation am I entitled to for a cancelled long-haul flight?
You may be entitled to €600 compensation for a cancelled long-haul flight (over 3,500 km) if the airline did not inform you at least 14 days before departure and no extraordinary circumstances apply.
My train was delayed 90 minutes. Am I entitled to compensation?
Yes, if your train was delayed by at least 60 minutes and operated within the EU, you are generally entitled to compensation of 25% or 50% of the ticket price, depending on the delay length.
I missed my connecting flight because the first leg was delayed. Who is responsible?
If your first flight was delayed and caused you to miss your connecting flight, the airline is usually responsible — provided both flights were booked together on a single ticket and the delay was not due to extraordinary circumstances.
My train was cancelled and no alternative was provided. Can I claim a hotel?
Yes, if your train was cancelled and no alternative transport was provided, you may be entitled to accommodation — including a hotel — under EU rail passenger rights rules.
The airline delayed my flight 5 hours and offered no food or water. Is this allowed?
No, it is not allowed. Under EU law, airlines must provide care (including food, water, and communication) for delays of 2 hours or more on flights departing from or arriving in the EU.
I booked flights separately and missed the second due to a delay on the first. Am I covered?
No, EU flight compensation rules (EC 261/2004) only cover the delayed or cancelled flight itself—not missed connections on separately booked tickets.
Can the airline reduce my compensation because they offered me an alternative flight?
No, airlines cannot reduce your EU flight compensation just because they offered an alternative flight — unless the re-routing gets you to your final destination within specific time limits set by law.