Germany

What are the rules for parking in Germany?

5 m
Min. distance from intersections
8 m
Max. distance with bike lane
3 min
Hold time before 'parking'
22–06
Night ban for heavy vehicles
The Short Answer

In Germany, parking is strictly regulated: you may not park within 5–8 meters of intersections, on narrow roads near driveways, over utility covers, or in front of fire lanes. Vehicles over 7.5 t cannot park overnight (22:00–06:00) or on Sundays/holidays in residential or health zones.

What the Law Says

Germany’s parking rules are set out in the Road Traffic Regulations (StVO), especially Section 12. These rules define when stopping becomes parking, where parking is banned, how and where to park legally, and special restrictions for heavy vehicles and trailers.

Stopping (Halten) means briefly pausing — for example, to drop off a passenger — but if you leave your vehicle or stay stopped for more than three minutes, it legally counts as parking (Parken). This distinction matters because many restrictions apply only to parking.

Parking is forbidden in dangerous or obstructive locations: at narrow or unseeable road sections, sharp curves, merging lanes, railway crossings, and in front of or inside marked fire department access routes.

Near intersections and junctions, parking is banned up to 5 meters from the edge-of-road intersection point — or up to 8 meters if there’s a marked bike lane to the right of the road. It’s also illegal to park in front of driveways, over utility hatches (e.g., manhole covers), in front of lowered curbs (for wheelchairs or strollers), or where it blocks designated parking areas.

Heavy vehicles face extra limits: trucks over 7.5 tonnes and trailers over 2 tonnes may not park regularly between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m., or on Sundays and public holidays, in residential, spa, clinic, or recreation zones — unless parked on officially marked lots. Trailers without a towing vehicle may not be left parked for more than two weeks, except on designated sites.

Drivers must park on the right side of the road — including on right-side parking strips — unless road markings, tram tracks, or one-way street signs allow left-side parking. If parking on the sidewalk is permitted (by sign or marking), only the right sidewalk may be used — or either side in one-way streets.

Statutory Text

Wer sein Fahrzeug verlässt oder länger als drei Minuten hält, der parkt.

StVO § 12 (2) — Road Traffic Regulations
Statutory Text

Das Parken ist unzulässig vor und hinter Kreuzungen und Einmündungen bis zu je 5 m von den Schnittpunkten der Fahrbahnkanten, soweit in Fahrtrichtung rechts neben der Fahrbahn ein Radweg baulich angelegt ist, vor Kreuzungen und Einmündungen bis zu je 8 m von den Schnittpunkten der Fahrbahnkanten,

StVO § 12 (3) — Road Traffic Regulations
Statutory Text

Mit Kraftfahrzeugen mit einer zulässigen Gesamtmasse über 7,5 t sowie mit Kraftfahrzeuganhängern über 2 t zulässiger Gesamtmasse ist innerhalb geschlossener Ortschaften in reinen und allgemeinen Wohngebieten, in Sondergebieten, die der Erholung dienen, in Kurgebieten und in Klinikgebieten das regelmäßige Parken in der Zeit von 22.00 bis 06.00 Uhr sowie an Sonn- und Feiertagen unzulässig.

StVO § 12 (3a) — Road Traffic Regulations
Statutory Text

Mit Kraftfahrzeuganhängern ohne Zugfahrzeug darf nicht länger als zwei Wochen geparkt werden.

StVO § 12 (3b) — Road Traffic Regulations
Statutory Text

Zum Parken ist der rechte Seitenstreifen, dazu gehören auch entlang der Fahrbahn angelegte Parkstreifen, zu benutzen, wenn er dazu ausreichend befestigt ist, sonst ist an den rechten Fahrbahnrand heranzufahren.

StVO § 12 (4) — Road Traffic Regulations

What to Do

1

Always check for no-parking signs (e.g., red circle with blue background and crossed-out ‘P’) and ground markings before stopping.

2

Measure distance: ensure you’re at least 5 m (or 8 m with a bike lane) from any intersection or driveway entrance.

3

If driving a truck >7.5 t or trailer >2 t, confirm local signage permits overnight or Sunday parking — otherwise use official lots.

4

When parking on sidewalks (if allowed), use only the right-hand side — or either side in one-way streets — and avoid blocking ramps or utilities.

5

Never leave a trailer unattached for more than 14 days unless on a marked long-term site.

Sources

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Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: June 2026.