IrelandHow does PIAB assess my claim?
PIAB assesses your claim by reviewing medical evidence and applying the Book of Quantum to determine a fair compensation amount, without a hearing or oral evidence.
What the Law Says
The Personal Injuries Assessment Board (PIAB) assesses personal injury claims under a statutory framework designed to be fair, efficient, and independent of the courts.
PIAB’s role is to assess the amount of compensation payable for personal injuries — such as those from road traffic accidents or workplace incidents — based solely on the evidence submitted, primarily medical reports and other supporting documentation.
It does not hold hearings, take oral evidence, or make findings of liability. Its function is strictly to evaluate the extent of injury and calculate appropriate compensation using established guidelines.
The assessment must be carried out objectively and independently, and PIAB is required to issue its assessment within strict statutory timeframes.
Statutory TextThe Board shall, having regard to all the circumstances of the case and to such guidelines as may be issued by the Board for the purpose of assessing the amount of compensation payable in respect of personal injuries, assess the amount of compensation payable in respect of the personal injuries concerned.
— Personal Injuries Assessment Board Act 2003, s. 20 — Assessment of amount of compensation
What to Do
Submit your application to PIAB with all required documents, including a completed application form and medical reports.
Ensure your medical evidence clearly describes the nature, duration, and impact of your injury.
Wait for PIAB’s assessment — they aim to issue it within 12 weeks of receiving complete documentation.
If you accept the assessment, the respondent has 21 days to pay; if rejected, you may pursue court proceedings.
Sources
Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: 2026-06-08.