IrelandCan I reject PIAB's assessment and go to court?
Yes, you can reject the PIAB's assessment and issue court proceedings, but only within 28 days of receiving the assessment.
What the Law Says
The Personal Injuries Assessment Board Act 2003 gives you the right to reject PIAB’s assessment and pursue your claim in court — but only if you act within strict time limits.
Under Section 32 of the Personal Injuries Assessment Board Act 2003, once PIAB issues its assessment of your personal injury claim, you have the right to reject it. If you do, the assessment is no longer binding, and you may issue court proceedings to seek compensation through the courts instead.
However, this right is time-limited: you must notify PIAB in writing of your rejection within 28 days of the date the assessment was issued. After that, the assessment becomes final and binding — and you lose the right to go to court for that claim.
Importantly, rejecting the assessment does not require payment of any fee to PIAB, nor does it prevent you from later settling with the respondent outside of court.
Statutory TextWhere the Board makes an assessment under section 27, the applicant or the respondent may, within 28 days of the date of issue of the assessment, give notice in writing to the Board that he or she rejects the assessment.
— Personal Injuries Assessment Board Act 2003, s. 32 — Right to reject assessment
What to Do
Receive the PIAB assessment letter (note the issue date)
Decide whether to accept or reject the assessment within 28 days
Send PIAB a clear written notice of rejection before the deadline
Instruct a solicitor to issue court proceedings if you wish to pursue your claim legally
Ensure all court documents are filed promptly — delays may affect your rights
Sources
Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: 2026-06-08.