US-California

Personal Injury

Slip and fall, medical malpractice, product liability, dog bites, defamation

25 questions

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Damages

(9)
Can I still recover damages if I was partly at fault for my injury?
Yes, you can still recover damages in California even if you were partly at fault — your recovery will be reduced by your percentage of fault under the state’s pure comparative negligence rule.
Does MICRA cap damages in medical malpractice cases?
Yes, California’s Medical Injury Compensation Reform Act (MICRA) caps non-economic damages at $250,000 in medical malpractice cases.
Are defendants jointly liable for economic damages in California?
Yes, defendants are jointly liable for economic damages in California, meaning a plaintiff can recover the full amount from any one defendant.
What damages are recoverable in a wrongful death case?
In California, recoverable damages in a wrongful death case include economic losses (e.g., lost financial support, funeral expenses) and non-economic losses (e.g., loss of love, companionship, and moral support) for surviving family members.
Can I recover damages for emotional distress without physical injury?
Yes, in California you can recover damages for emotional distress without physical injury in certain situations — such as intentional infliction of emotional distress (IIED), negligent infliction of emotional distress (NIED) under limited circumstances, or when tied to a statutory violation.
Can I get punitive damages in a personal injury case?
Yes, you can get punitive damages in a California personal injury case—but only if you prove the defendant acted with oppression, fraud, or malice.
Can I recover future medical expenses in a personal injury case?
Yes, you can recover future medical expenses in a California personal injury case if they are reasonably certain to be incurred and supported by medical evidence.
Does the collateral source rule apply in California?
Yes, the collateral source rule applies in California: defendants cannot reduce damages owed to plaintiffs based on benefits the plaintiff received from independent sources like insurance.
Can I recover loss of consortium damages if my spouse is injured?
Yes, in California, you may recover loss of consortium damages if your spouse is injured due to someone else’s negligence or wrongful act.
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Liability Rules

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What is California's standard for negligence in a personal injury case?
In California, negligence requires proving the defendant owed a duty of care, breached that duty, and that the breach caused foreseeable harm resulting in damages.
How does Proposition 51 affect my injury case with multiple defendants?
Proposition 51 makes multiple defendants liable only for their share of non-economic damages (like pain and suffering), but still jointly liable for all economic damages (like medical bills).
Is a dog owner strictly liable for a dog bite in California?
Yes, in California, a dog owner is strictly liable for injuries caused by their dog's bite, regardless of whether the dog has bitten before or the owner knew it was dangerous.
What is the attractive nuisance doctrine in California?
California does not recognize the traditional attractive nuisance doctrine as a separate legal rule, but landowners may still be held liable for injuries to children under general negligence principles if they fail to guard against foreseeable dangers.
Can I sue a product manufacturer for a defective product?
Yes, you can sue a product manufacturer in California for a defective product under strict liability, negligence, or breach of warranty — no need to prove the manufacturer was careless.
What is assumption of risk and can it bar my injury claim?
Assumption of risk is a legal defense that can completely bar your injury claim in California if you voluntarily and knowingly accepted a known danger. It applies in both express (written or spoken) and implied (based on conduct) forms.