US-New YorkDo I have a right to paid sick leave in New York?
Yes, most workers in New York have a right to paid sick leave under the New York State Paid Sick Leave Law, which took full effect on September 30, 2020.
What the Law Says
New York State requires all employers to provide paid sick leave to employees, with requirements varying by employer size and annual net income.
The New York State Paid Sick Leave Law (Labor Law § 196-b) guarantees paid time off for illness, medical care, domestic violence matters, and public health emergencies. Employers must allow employees to accrue sick leave at a rate of at least 1 hour for every 30 hours worked.
Employers with 4 or fewer employees and net income of $1 million or less in the prior tax year must provide up to 40 hours of unpaid sick leave per calendar year. All other employers — including those with 5–99 employees or 100+ employees — must provide paid sick leave: 40 hours for mid-sized employers and up to 56 hours for large employers (100+ employees).
Employees may begin using accrued sick leave after 90 days of employment. Unused sick leave carries over to the next calendar year, though employers may cap usable leave at 40 or 56 hours depending on size.
Statutory TextEvery employer shall provide sick leave to its employees in accordance with this section.
— N.Y. Labor Law § 196-b(1) — Paid sick leave
Statutory TextAn employee shall accrue sick leave at a rate of not less than one hour for every thirty hours worked.
— N.Y. Labor Law § 196-b(2)(a) — Accrual rate
Statutory TextAn employer with one hundred or more employees in any calendar year shall provide up to fifty-six hours of paid sick leave to each employee.
— N.Y. Labor Law § 196-b(2)(b)(iii) — Large employers
What to Do
Check your pay stub or employer policy to confirm how much sick leave you’ve accrued.
Provide reasonable notice to your employer before using sick leave (verbal or written is acceptable).
Use leave for qualifying reasons: personal/family illness, preventive care, domestic violence, or public health emergencies.
File a complaint with the NYS Department of Labor if your employer denies lawful sick leave use or retaliates.
Sources
Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: 2026-06-08.