CanadaCan a landlord enter my apartment without my permission?
Generally, no — a landlord in Canada cannot enter your apartment without your permission, except in emergencies or with proper notice as required by provincial tenancy laws.
What the Law Says
Landlord entry rights in Canada are governed by provincial and territorial residential tenancy acts. These laws strictly limit when and how a landlord may enter a tenant’s unit, requiring advance notice in most cases — unless an emergency exists.
In British Columbia, the Residential Tenancy Act requires at least 24 hours’ written notice before entry for inspections, repairs, or showings — and the entry must occur between 8 a.m. and 9 p.m.
In Ontario, the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 mandates 24 hours’ written notice for maintenance or repairs, and permits entry only between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., unless the tenant consents otherwise.
In Alberta, the Residential Tenancies Act requires 24 hours’ notice for routine maintenance but 72 hours’ notice for showing the unit to prospective tenants or buyers.
All provinces prohibit entry without consent or notice except in genuine emergencies — such as fire, gas leaks, flooding, or imminent risk of serious damage or injury.
Statutory TextThe landlord must give the tenant at least 24 hours' written notice before entering the rental unit.
— Residential Tenancy Act, S.B.C. 2002, c. 78, s. 27(2)
Statutory TextA landlord may enter a rental unit without the tenant’s consent only if the entry is necessary to prevent damage or injury in an emergency.
— Residential Tenancies Act, 2006, S.O. 2006, c. 17, s. 27(2)
What Courts Have Said
Courts across Canada have consistently upheld tenants’ rights to quiet enjoyment and privacy, treating unauthorized entry as a breach of tenancy agreements and sometimes as harassment.
The court found repeated unannounced entries by the landlord violated the tenant’s reasonable expectation of privacy and constituted substantial interference with quiet enjoyment under the RTA.
The Board ordered compensation for the tenant after the landlord entered the unit three times without notice; it ruled this breached s. 27(2) and undermined the tenant’s security of tenure.
What to Do
Check your provincial tenancy act for exact notice requirements and permitted reasons for entry.
Document any unauthorized entry (date, time, photos, witness statements).
Send a written request asking the landlord to comply with the law — keep a copy.
File a complaint with your provincial tenancy board or tribunal if violations continue.
Seek legal advice or contact a community legal clinic if you feel harassed or threatened.
Sources
Same Question, Other Jurisdictions
Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: 2026-06-08.
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