South KoreaThe compensation for land acquisition is too low. How do I?
You can file a written objection to the land acquisition authority within 30 days of receiving the compensation notice. If unresolved, you may request arbitration by the Land Acquisition Arbitration Committee or file a lawsuit within 90 days.
What the Law Says
South Korean law guarantees fair compensation for land acquired for public purposes and provides clear procedures to challenge inadequate offers.
Under the Land Acquisition Act, the government must pay compensation equal to the 'normal market price' of the land — generally interpreted as twice the publicly announced standard land price (standard price × 2).
If you believe the offered amount is too low, you may submit a written objection to the acquiring authority (e.g., local government or public corporation) within 30 days of receiving the official compensation notice.
If the authority rejects your objection or fails to respond within 30 days, you may request arbitration from the Land Acquisition Arbitration Committee — a specialized body under the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport.
Alternatively, you may file a lawsuit seeking higher compensation in the administrative court within 90 days of receiving the final compensation decision.
Statutory TextThe compensation for acquired land shall be calculated based on the normal market price of the land at the time of acquisition.
— Land Acquisition Act, s. 27 — Compensation Standard
Statutory TextA person who disagrees with the compensation amount may file an objection in writing with the acquiring authority within thirty days from the date of notification.
— Land Acquisition Act, s. 30 — Objection Procedure
Statutory TextWhere an objection is not resolved, the person may request arbitration from the Land Acquisition Arbitration Committee or file a suit with the administrative court within ninety days.
— Land Acquisition Act, s. 31 — Remedies After Objection
What to Do
Review the official compensation notice and confirm the calculation method (standard land price × 2).
Gather evidence (e.g., recent comparable sales, appraisal reports) supporting a higher market value.
Submit a written objection to the acquiring authority within 30 days — include reasons and evidence.
If rejected or unanswered after 30 days, file for arbitration or initiate administrative litigation within 90 days.
Consider consulting a licensed real estate appraiser or attorney specializing in land acquisition law.
Sources
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Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: 2026-06-08.
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