Can I correct inaccurate personal information a company holds about me?

How the answer differs across 6 jurisdictions

The Short Answer

Yes, under Canadian federal privacy law, you have the right to request that an organization correct inaccurate or incomplete personal information it holds about you.

PIPEDA s. 14
Legal basis
Inaccurate
Trigger for correction
Incomplete
Also covered
Federal law
Applies to private sector
AustraliaFull article
The Short Answer

You can request a correction in writing to the government agency holding your information under the Privacy Act 1988. They must respond within 30 days and correct it if the information is inaccurate, out-of-date, incomplete, irrelevant or misleading.

30 days
Agency response time
Privacy Act 198
Governing law
APP 13
Relevant APP
Free
No fee required
European UnionFull article
The Short Answer

You can lodge a complaint with your national data protection authority, request judicial remedy before a court, or seek compensation for damages caused by the inaccurate data.

1 month
Response deadline
72 hours
Breach reporting
€20M
Max fine
GDPR Art. 16
Right to rectification
The Short Answer

You can complain to the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO), request an enforcement notice, or take court action for compensation if inaccurate personal data is not corrected.

1 month
Response deadline
£1,000
Max small claims
3 months
ICO complaint window
GDPR Art 16
Right to rectification
US-CaliforniaFull article
The Short Answer

Yes, under California law, you have the right to request that a business correct inaccurate personal information it holds about you.

30 days
Business response time
Free request
No fee allowed
2x/year
Free correction requests
CCPA
Governing law
The Short Answer

Under Japan's Act on the Protection of Personal Information (APPI), businesses must ensure personal data is accurate and up-to-date to the extent necessary for its intended use.

APPI s. 19
Relevant section
2023 revision
Latest amendment
Up to ¥1M
Criminal fine
7 years
Max imprisonment

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Not legal advice. This article is general information based on publicly available sources, written for educational purposes. Laws change and individual situations vary. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction before acting on anything you read here. Last reviewed: June 2026.