IrelandEmployment
Wrongful termination, overtime pay, unpaid wages, discrimination, leave rights
25 questions
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Rights & Entitlements
(8)I wasn't given my holiday entitlement. What do I do?
You are legally entitled to paid annual leave under the Organisation of Working Time Act 1997. If your employer hasn’t given you your holiday entitlement, you can make a complaint to the Workplace Relations Commission within 6 months.
My employer is paying me below the minimum wage set in my award. What can I do?
It is illegal for your employer to pay you below the national minimum wage in Ireland. You can complain to the Workplace Relations Commission (WRC) and may be owed back pay.
I was made redundant. What payment am I entitled to?
If you were made redundant in Ireland and meet the eligibility criteria, you may be entitled to a statutory redundancy payment of two weeks’ pay for each year of service, plus one additional week’s pay — subject to a maximum weekly pay limit of €600.
Am I entitled to rest breaks during my shift?
Yes, you are entitled to rest breaks under the Organisation of Working Time Act 1997 if you work at least 4.5 hours in a day.
My employer won't give me a payslip.
Your employer must give you a written payslip on or before each payday under the Payment of Wages Act 1991. If they don’t, you can complain to the Workplace Relations Commission.
What notice period am I entitled to on termination?
Your minimum statutory notice period in Ireland depends on your length of continuous service, ranging from 1 week for 13 weeks–2 years’ service up to 8 weeks for 15+ years’ service, as set out in the Unfair Dismissals Act 1977.
I work Sunday but don't get extra pay. Is this legal?
Yes, it is legal in Ireland for employers not to pay extra for Sunday work — the Organisation of Working Time Act 1997 does not require premium pay for Sundays.
I was not paid for public holidays I worked.
If you worked on a public holiday in Ireland, you are entitled to either an additional day’s pay or a paid day off in lieu — your employer must give you one of these options under the Organisation of Working Time Act 1997.
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Unfair Dismissal
(5)I was dismissed without fair procedures. Is this unfair dismissal?
Yes, dismissal without fair procedures is generally considered unfair dismissal under Irish law, unless the employer can show substantial grounds justifying the dismissal.
I was dismissed within a year of starting. Can I claim?
No, you generally cannot claim unfair dismissal if you were dismissed within one year of starting your job in Ireland, unless you fall under a specific exception.
Can I be dismissed for raising a health and safety concern?
No, you cannot be fairly dismissed for raising a health and safety concern in Ireland — such dismissal is automatically unfair under the Unfair Dismissals Act 1977.
Can I be dismissed for pregnancy-related absence?
No, you cannot be fairly dismissed for pregnancy-related absence in Ireland — it is automatically unfair dismissal under the Unfair Dismissals Act 1977.
I was constructively dismissed. What must I prove?
To prove constructive dismissal in Ireland, you must show your employer breached a fundamental term of your contract, making it unreasonable for you to continue working, and that you resigned promptly in response.
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Harassment & Bullying
(3)I was discriminated against at work. Where do I complain?
You can complain about workplace discrimination to the Workplace Relations Commission (WRC) within 6 months of the discriminatory act.
I'm being bullied at work. What legal protection exists?
Bullying at work is not directly illegal in Ireland, but if it relates to one of the nine protected grounds (like gender, disability, or race), it may amount to harassment under the Employment Equality Act 1998.
I was sexually harassed by a colleague. What should I do?
Sexual harassment by a colleague is illegal under the Employment Equality Act 1998. You should report it internally first, then consider making a formal complaint to the Workplace Relations Commission within 6 months.
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Contracts & Changes
(4)My contract says I can't work for a competitor for 2 years. Is this enforceable?
A 2-year non-compete clause may be enforceable in Ireland only if it is reasonable in duration, scope, and geography, and protects a legitimate business interest — but the Unfair Dismissals Act 1977 does not regulate post-employment restrictions.
My employer changed my terms without agreement.
Your employer generally cannot change your employment terms without your agreement — doing so may breach your contract and, if it affects wages, may violate the Payment of Wages Act 1991.
My employer won't give me a written contract. Is this required?
Yes, your employer must give you a written statement of employment terms within 5 days of starting work for core terms, and full written terms within 2 months.
My zero-hours contract gives me no guaranteed work.
A zero-hours contract is not illegal in Ireland, but you still have rights — including the right to a minimum average working week and rest periods under the Organisation of Working Time Act 1997.
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Pay & Deductions
(2)My employer deducted pay without my consent.
Your employer generally cannot deduct pay without your written consent, except in limited cases allowed by law — such as court orders or statutory deductions.
My employer is insolvent and owes me wages.
If your employer is insolvent and owes you wages, you may claim unpaid wages from the Social Insurance Fund through the Insolvency Payments Scheme, up to certain limits and within strict time limits.
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Health & Safety
(2)Can I be forced to work more than 48 hours per week?
Generally, no — the Organisation of Working Time Act 1997 limits the average working week to 48 hours, unless you voluntarily opt out in writing.
I need to take time off for a family emergency.
You may be entitled to unpaid carer’s leave under the Organisation of Working Time Act 1997, but there is no general statutory right to paid time off for family emergencies in Ireland.